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Jürgen Hartmann and Prof. Dr. Andreas Beaugrand

The Synagogues in Oerlinghausen. Jewish History, Remembrance and Contemporary Art

The ‘com­pre­hen­si­ve book’ on the histo­ry of the syn­ago­gues in Oerlinghausen is nea­ring com­ple­ti­on:
Andreas Beaugrand, Jürgen Hartmann (eds.): The Synagogues in Oerlinghausen. Jewish History, Remembrance and Contemporary Art, Bielefeld (KunstSinn Verlag) 2027

At the mati­nee event at the Kunstverein, the aut­hors and edi­tors will pre­sent the lavish­ly desi­gned new book by gra­phic desi­gners Pauline Seidlich (Düsseldorf) and Frederike Schulte (Leipzig) – just over a week after the anni­ver­sa­ry of the November pogroms of 9–10 November 1938, which saw acts of vio­lence against the Jewish popu­la­ti­on in the German Reich orchestra­ted and orga­nis­ed by the National Socialists.

The various syn­ago­gues of Oerlinghausen are the focus of this publi­ca­ti­on. Through an exami­na­ti­on of their ori­g­ins, archi­tec­tu­ral altera­ti­ons and use, it tells the sto­ry of a place whe­re Jewish life was a visi­ble pre­sence for some 250 years – both in ever­y­day life and in the town­s­cape. The book is based on new­ly unco­ver­ed archi­val sources, inclu­ding com­mu­ni­ty accounts and admi­nis­tra­ti­ve records that have scar­ce­ly been ana­ly­sed to date. These sources make it pos­si­ble, for the first time, to trace the histo­ry of the syn­ago­gues in Oerlinghausen sin­ce the 18th cen­tu­ry in a lar­ge­ly com­pre­hen­si­ve man­ner.
Furthermore, this publi­ca­ti­on exami­nes the con­text in which the­se syn­ago­gues were built and exis­ted. Issues of inte­gra­ti­on and exclu­si­on, rising anti-Semitism and govern­ment regu­la­ti­ons had a direct impact on their histo­ry. Ultimately, the key ques­ti­on is why this syn­ago­gue – unli­ke many others – lar­ge­ly sur­vi­ved the Nazi era struc­tu­ral­ly and has been pre­ser­ved to this day as a tes­ta­ment to Oerlinghausen’s Jewish histo­ry.
In view of the incre­asing elec­to­ral suc­cess of far-right poli­ti­ci­ans, such as in Saxony-Anhalt, it is essen­ti­al to put a stop to the­se reac­tion­a­ry ideo­lo­gies and to stand up for tole­rance, free­dom and demo­cra­cy.